It can be noticed that the parameters passed to doInBackground() method is URL... urls, a series of parameter. In order to pass data to doInBackground(), put them in execute() call of AsyncTask object.
Here is the modified code to load 5 images from internet in AsyncTask, and update ImageViews and ProgressBar on the run, in onProgressUpdate() method.
package com.example.androidcolor;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
ProgressBar loadingProgressBar;
ImageView[] targetImage = new ImageView[5];
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
targetImage[0] = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.target0);
targetImage[1] = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.target1);
targetImage[2] = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.target2);
targetImage[3] = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.target3);
targetImage[4] = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.target4);
loadingProgressBar = (ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.loadingprogress);
//Load bitmap from internet
//As a example, I make all images load from the same source
String onLineImage0 = "http://goo.gl/1VArP";
String onLineImage1 = "http://goo.gl/1VArP";
String onLineImage2 = "http://goo.gl/1VArP";
String onLineImage3 = "http://goo.gl/1VArP";
String onLineImage4 = "http://goo.gl/1VArP";
URL onLineURL0, onLineURL1, onLineURL2, onLineURL3, onLineURL4;
try {
onLineURL0 = new URL(onLineImage0);
onLineURL1 = new URL(onLineImage1);
onLineURL2 = new URL(onLineImage2);
onLineURL3 = new URL(onLineImage3);
onLineURL4 = new URL(onLineImage4);
new MyNetworkTask(5, targetImage, loadingProgressBar)
.execute(onLineURL0, onLineURL1, onLineURL2, onLineURL3, onLineURL4);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private class MyNetworkTask extends AsyncTask<URL, Integer, Void>{
ImageView[] tIV;
Bitmap[] tBM;
ProgressBar tProgressBar;
public MyNetworkTask(int numberOfImage, ImageView[] iv, ProgressBar pb){
tBM = new Bitmap[numberOfImage];
tIV = new ImageView[numberOfImage];
for(int i = 0; i < numberOfImage; i++){
tIV[i] = iv[i];
}
tProgressBar = pb;
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(URL... urls) {
if (urls.length > 0){
for(int i = 0; i < urls.length; i++){
URL networkUrl = urls[i];
try {
tBM[i] = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(
networkUrl.openConnection().getInputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
publishProgress(i);
//insert dummy delay to simulate lone time operation
try {
Thread.sleep(500);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Finished", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
if(values.length > 0){
for(int i = 0; i < values.length; i++){
tIV[values[i]].setImageBitmap(tBM[values[i]]);
tProgressBar.setProgress(values[i]+1);
}
}
}
}
}
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello_world"
tools:context=".MainActivity" />
<ProgressBar
style="@android:style/Widget.ProgressBar.Horizontal"
android:id="@+id/loadingprogress"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:max="5"
android:progress="0"/>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/target0"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/target1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/target2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/target3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/target4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</LinearLayout>
Remark: Permission of "android.permission.INTERNET" is needed in AndroidManifest.xml.
Download the files.
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